Annual Financial Statements
in Italy

Try out House of Companies' robust platform for Italian entities to manage their financial data collection and compilation. This platform integrates data, documents, and team communication.

Italian entities can ensure that their financial data is thorough and compliant, setting a solid foundation for the accurate preparation of financial statements. Faster and more efficient than ever!

€ 995 per year

  • Unlimited invoices + P&L and Balance Sheet + VAT reporting
  • Realtime, and ready when you are! 
    Upload your docs, and we extract and analyse data within 2 days!
  • 50+ Work Flows & Calender to handle corporate, tax and residency requirements, with expert feeds
  • 100+ Legal templates to avoid legal fees 
  • Financial Portal with realtime processing of your uploaded data
     

We Automate Financial Statements
in Italy

At House of Companies, we understand the complexities of managing financial compliance in international markets. That's why we've developed an innovative solution to streamline your financial reporting process in Italy.

We’ve made managing invoices, bank statements, and even agreements (such as leases) simpler than ever. House of Companies streamlines the entire process through a single source, enabling real-time tracking and seamless management of all necessary documentation. Whether you’re based in the EU or outside of it, our platform provides a clear view of your financial status and progress toward compliance in Italy.

How to prepare
real-time Financial Statements

Stay Updated on Financial Health: Access real-time financial insights to track income, expenses, and pending filing requirements, ensuring full compliance with Italian regulations.

Instant Feedback on Tax Queries: Receive immediate responses to tax or accounting questions, streamlining communication with Italian tax authorities and consultants.

Ready-to-Use Reports: Generate VAT and profit & loss (P&L) reports instantly for submission or review by your Italian tax advisor, simplifying tax filing and compliance processes.

Seeking Full Facilitation by a
Italian Bookkeeper?

At House of Companies, we understand the importance of precise financial management for your Italian operations. While we champion independence, we also recognize the value of expert support. Here's why considering full facilitation by an Italian bookkeeper through our services is a game-changer:

Local Expertise: Understand complex Italian accounting regulations with confidence.

Time Efficiency: Focus on growing your business while we handle the numbers.

Accuracy Assurance: Minimize errors and ensure compliance with Italian standards.

Real-time Insights: Access up-to-date financial data through our innovative dashboard.

Cost-Effective: Benefit from professional services without the overhead of a full-time hire.

Our Italian bookkeeping facilitation empowers you to maintain control while leveraging expert knowledge. It's the perfect blend of independence and support, allowing you to make informed decisions and drive your business forward in the Italian market.

Ready to elevate your financial management in Italy? Let's discuss how our bookkeeping services can propel your business to new heights!

Advantages of our
Accounting Compliance

Achieve 100% Compliance with Local Tax Regulations

Our team ensures your business adheres to Italy’s stringent tax laws, avoiding penalties and ensuring peace of mind through comprehensive compliance.

Time-Saving Tax Return Submissions

Let our experienced accountants manage your tax return filings accurately and on time, giving you more time to focus on growing your business in Italy.

Personalized Support from Tax Experts

Receive real, one-on-one assistance from seasoned tax professionals—no automated chatbots or generic customer care. Our team directly files your tax returns, ensuring a seamless and stress-free experience.

How to Prepare Italian Financial Statements
without an Accountant

In the process of establishing and scaling an Italian LLC, learning how to prepare Financial Statements in Italy is crucial. It goes beyond legal compliance and is essential for transparency, financial health tracking, and decision-making. Financial statements, including the balance sheet, profit and loss account, and auditor's report, showcase fiscal responsibility and operational efficiency to shareholders, potential investors, and regulatory bodies.

This guide provides a structured pathway to prepare financial statements according to Italian regulations and standards. It covers gathering and compiling financial data, complying with Italian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), understanding legal entities and filing requirements, and the role of chartered accountants in Italy. It also discusses the submission process, filing financial statements with the Italian Business Register (Registro delle Imprese), and preparatory work for Corporate Tax analysis and submission. The article includes insights into the simplified procedure for micro and small entities, filing deadlines, and the Agenzia delle Entrate tool for digital submissions. It serves as a comprehensive roadmap for Italian LLCs navigating the legal landscape of financial reporting.

Gather and Compile Financial Data

To efficiently prepare financial statements for an Italian LLC, gathering and compiling financial data is a critical initial step. This process ensures accuracy and compliance with Italian accounting standards, ultimately reflecting the company's financial health. By following the proper procedures and ensuring all records are in order, businesses can provide a transparent view of their financial status while meeting the requirements of Italian tax and regulatory authorities.

Types of Financial Statements Required

Italian LLCs are required to prepare a comprehensive set of financial documents, including the balance sheet, profit and loss account, and explanatory notes for these documents. While small entities may not need to have these statements audited, they must still provide a clear and accurate picture of the company's financial status, in compliance with Italian accounting standards and tax regulations.

Data Collection Methods and Tools

The collection of financial data in Italy can be significantly enhanced by using advanced tools and software that automate and streamline the process. For instance, platforms that offer real-time ledger generation and tracking help maintain up-to-date financial information, promoting transparency and reducing the risk of misstatements. Additionally, tools that support the scanning and organized storage of documents facilitate the efficient extraction and processing of data, ensuring that all financial information is accurately captured and readily available for reporting, all in compliance with Italian financial regulations.

Prepare Financial Statements According to Italian Standards

In Italy, the preparation of financial statements for an Italian LLC (Limited Liability Company) must adhere to specific accounting standards to ensure transparency and compliance with local regulations. These standards require the inclusion of essential financial documents, such as the balance sheet, income statement, and, depending on the size and nature of the company, the cash flow statement. These financial statements must be prepared in accordance with the Italian Civil Code and the applicable Italian accounting principles, ensuring that businesses maintain a clear, accurate financial record.

For more detailed guidelines, you can refer to resources such as the Italian Tax Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) and the Italian Chamber of Commerce.

Balance Sheet


The balance sheet is a crucial component of financial statements, offering a snapshot of a company's financial health at a specific moment. It includes assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity, following the guidelines set out in Italian corporate law, specifically the Italian Civil Code (Codice Civile), which dictates how financial statements should be structured for all companies, except for small and micro businesses. The balance sheet must adhere to the fundamental accounting equation: total assets = liabilities + shareholders' equity.

This ensures that the financial position is accurately represented, maintaining consistency and reliability in reporting.

Income Statement

The income statement, or profit and loss account, details the company's financial performance over the financial year in Italy. It includes both realized and unrealized profits and losses, reflecting income from investments and operational activities. This statement also features distinct categories for dividends and taxes paid, which are specific to the Italian context. It provides valuable insights into the company's revenue streams and the efficiency of its operations.

Cash Flow Statement

For medium-sized and large companies in Italy, a cash flow statement is required and is considered a primary financial statement alongside the balance sheet and income statement. This statement categorizes cash flows into operating and investing activities, offering a detailed view of the company's liquidity and financial flexibility.

Using House of Companies Portal to
Auto-Generate Balance Sheet and P&L in Real-Time – Italy

Leveraging modern technology, the House of Companies portal facilitates the real-time generation and tracking of financial statements. This platform integrates seamlessly with existing financial systems, allowing Italian LLCs to maintain accurate and up-to-date records. The portal supports the automation of the balance sheet and profit and loss (P&L) account creation, ensuring compliance with Italian GAAP and reducing the risk of misstatements. This tool is invaluable for Italian LLCs looking to streamline their financial reporting processes and ensure accuracy in their financial disclosures.

By adhering to these standards and utilizing advanced tools like the House of Companies portal, Italian LLCs can effectively prepare their financial statements, ensuring they meet regulatory requirements and provide valuable insights into their financial health.

Ensure Compliance with Italian GAAP

Ensuring compliance with Italian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is critical for Italian LLCs to maintain transparency and legal integrity in financial reporting. Italian GAAP, influenced by EU directives and the Italian Civil Code, sets a framework that mandates financial information to be understandable, relevant, reliable, and comparable.

Detailed Reporting Requirements

Under Italian law, financial statements must accurately reflect the company’s financial position, presenting the equity at the balance sheet date and the profit for the year fairly and consistently. This includes a comprehensive balance sheet, profit and loss account, and explanatory notes. Specific valuation and disclosure requirements must be adhered to, ensuring that all financial reports provide insight into the company’s solvency and liquidity.

Impact of Non-Compliance

Failure to comply with Italian GAAP can lead to significant consequences for Italian LLCs. Non-compliance may result in the rejection of the financial statements by auditors, legal penalties, or financial discrepancies reported to the authorities. This can affect the company’s reputation and its ability to secure future financing or partnerships.

By using tools like the House of Companies portal, Italian LLCs can stay compliant with Italian GAAP and avoid these potential issues, simplifying their financial reporting while remaining fully compliant.

Liability for Directors
(or the head office, in case of a branch registration)

In Italy, directors of companies are held to a high standard of responsibility under Italian corporate law. As with many jurisdictions, directors are required to ensure that the company’s financial reporting complies with Italian GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles). If directors fail in their duty of care and the company faces legal or financial consequences, such as bankruptcy or shareholder disputes, they can be held personally liable. This personal liability extends to situations where the directors' poor decision-making or failure to implement proper financial governance leads to damage to the company.

According to Italian Company Law, directors must act with due diligence, transparency, and in the best interests of the company to avoid personal liability. Adherence to Italian GAAP not only protects directors from potential legal action but also helps maintain the integrity and trustworthiness of the business.

The Input of a Chartered Accountant in Italy, if Needed

In Italy, the role of a chartered accountant is crucial for ensuring that a company's financial records and reporting comply with Italian tax laws and accounting standards. Particularly when dealing with complex financial matters, external audits conducted by certified accountants are invaluable in verifying the accuracy of financial statements.

External auditors are critical in verifying whether the financial records presented by the company align with international and local standards, such as IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards). This independent review ensures accuracy, transparency, and compliance, especially in businesses where internal audits might not fully capture financial discrepancies or risks. Chartered accountants offer expert guidance and are instrumental in identifying potential issues that could affect the company’s overall financial health, improving internal controls and financial practices.

Additionally, engaging with an external auditor can enhance the company's credibility with stakeholders, investors, and regulatory authorities. This independent validation of financial statements provides confidence in the company’s financial standing, which is essential for attracting investors and supporting long-term business growth.

Benefits of External Auditing and Scenarios When This is Useful

For Italian companies, external audits performed by certified accountants provide a thorough, independent assessment of the company's finances, mitigating the risk of errors or fraud that might arise from internal reporting. The benefits of external auditing include:

Verification of Compliance: Ensuring the company adheres to Italian GAAP and international standards like IFRS.

Detection of Discrepancies or Fraud: Independent auditors are trained to identify irregularities, potential fraud, and financial risks.

Improved Financial Practices: Auditors offer strategic advice that can help improve a company's financial operations, profitability, and internal controls.

Investor Confidence: Transparent and accurate financial reporting boosts investor and stakeholder confidence, which is essential for attracting investment and funding.

In Italy, chartered accountants undergo rigorous professional training, which equips them with the knowledge and skills necessary to perform high-quality audits. This ensures that they can effectively support businesses in maintaining financial integrity while complying with regulatory requirements.

For further information, businesses are encouraged to refer to the official Italian Accounting Profession website or consult with qualified chartered accountants for detailed guidance on their financial reporting needs.

File and Publish Financial Statements at the Italian Registrar

To maintain regulatory compliance and transparency, Italian companies are required to file their annual financial statements with the Italian Registrar of Companies (Registro delle Imprese) within the prescribed deadlines. This process is essential to ensure the legal and financial integrity of the business.

Submission Deadlines

In Italy, the board of directors is responsible for preparing the annual financial statements within six months following the end of the company’s financial year. Once prepared, these financial statements must be presented to the shareholders for approval. Shareholders have one month to adopt the financial statements. After adoption, the statements must be filed with the Registro delle Imprese within 30 days.

Extending Deadlines and Exceptions

In certain circumstances, shareholders may grant an extension to the board for preparing the financial statements. However, if the financial statements are not adopted in time, the unadopted accounts still need to be filed with the Italian Registrar of Companies.

Furthermore, if there are "serious reasons" that prevent the company from preparing or adopting the financial statements—such as technical difficulties or exceptional circumstances—an exemption can be requested from filing the financial statements with the Italian Registrar.

Prepare Your Corporate Tax Analysis and Submit Your Corporate Tax Return at the Tax Office in Italy

To ensure compliance and accuracy in financial reporting, Italian LLCs must prepare and submit their corporate tax returns in a timely manner. The process involves several essential steps, each aimed at accurately reflecting the company’s financial activities throughout the fiscal year.

Corporate Tax Return Filing

In Italy, corporate taxpayers are required to file their tax returns annually, with a general deadline set at 11 months after the end of the fiscal year. Extensions may be granted if more time is needed to prepare accurate filings, but these must be requested within the set deadlines.

For corporations, the tax return is typically due by the end of November following the end of the financial year, and an extension may be applied for, typically up to 30 days.

Calculation and Payment of Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

The calculation of Corporate Income Tax (CIT) in Italy is based on a company’s taxable profits, which can be adjusted for various items, including losses carried forward or carried back. The CIT rate for standard corporate income is currently set at 24% for large companies, with a 27.5% rate applied to financial institutions. The rate may be adjusted depending on the company’s specific circumstances, such as participation in tax incentive programs.

In addition to the CIT rate, companies are required to account for other taxes, including the Regional Tax on Productive Activities (IRAP).

Interest on CIT Payments

If the corporate tax is paid late, the Italian tax authorities will apply interest on the unpaid amount. The standard interest rate is calculated based on the European Central Bank (ECB) base rate, with an additional margin. The interest accrues from the due date until the date of payment.

Compliance and Audits

Italian LLCs are subject to audits conducted by the Italian Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate). These audits ensure compliance with tax obligations and financial transparency. Companies must maintain thorough and accurate records to avoid complications during these audits. If discrepancies are found, fines and penalties may apply.

Filing Methods and Extensions

Corporate tax returns must be filed electronically in Italy. Companies have the option to file in-house using approved software or outsource to a tax service provider. Filing extensions can be requested through the website, or by submitting the necessary form before the original deadline.

Avoiding Double Taxation

For foreign companies earning income in Italy, it’s crucial to understand the impact of international tax treaties. Italy has an extensive network of double taxation treaties to ensure that businesses are not taxed on the same income in multiple jurisdictions. These treaties provide clarity on how foreign income is taxed and which country holds the taxing rights.

Frequently asked questions

How can one access the financial statements of companies in Italy?

You can access the financial statements of Italian companies by obtaining them through the Registro delle Imprese (Italian Business Register). The financial statements are filed there annually and are available for public access for a nominal fee.

What type of accounting system is prevalent in Italy?

Italy follows a double-entry bookkeeping system, which means that each financial transaction is recorded with an equal debit and credit entry. This system ensures that the accounting records are accurate and balanced.

Are the financial statements of companies publicly available in Italy?

Yes, in Italy, companies are required to prepare annual financial statements and file them with the Registro delle Imprese. These filings are made public and can be accessed by any interested parties, such as investors or other companies.

Which accounting standards do Italian companies adhere to?

Italian companies that are part of the EU are required to follow International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for their consolidated financial statements. For non-listed companies, Italian GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) is generally used, although they may opt to follow IFRS for their financial reporting as well.

How does House of Companies support non-residents from EU and non-EU countries?

House of Companies provides comprehensive support to non-residents from both the EU and non-EU countries by ensuring that their financial statements are properly prepared and filed in compliance with Italian tax and accounting regulations. The platform simplifies the process, making it more accessible and efficient for international clients.

Why work with House of Companies?

Try out the House of Companies portal to handle your Annual Financial Statement requirements in Italy at a fixed fee, with minimal involvement of an accountant. By leveraging advanced technology, this platform simplifies the process, ensuring accuracy while freeing up valuable resources. This allows businesses to focus more on their core activities, driving growth and profitability while staying fully compliant with Italian accounting and tax regulations.

Find out what others have
to say about us

"Using the House of Companies portal for our annual financial statements in Italy has been a game-changer. The system’s simplicity and efficiency saved us hours of work while ensuring compliance with Italian tax laws."

Global Talent Recruiter

"I recommend House of Companies to all my clients in Italy. The portal’s integration with Italian accounting regulations simplifies the preparation of annual financial statements, ensuring everything is compliant without the hassle."

Spice & Herbs Export

"As a growing tech startup in Italy, managing our finances was always overwhelming. Thanks to House of Companies, we now have accurate financial statements ready for submission, all at a fixed fee without the need for an accountant."

IT firm

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Frequently asked questions

What documents comprise the Annual Financial Statements in Italy?The Annual Financial Statements typically include the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, Profit and Loss Account, Financial Statement, and Additional Note.

When must Italian companies file their Annual Financial Statements?Companies must file their Annual Financial Statements within 30 days of approval, which usually occurs within 120 or 180 days after the end of the financial year.

Are there different types of Annual Financial Statements in Italy?Yes, there are three main types: Ordinary Annual Accounts, Short Annual Accounts, and Annual Accounts for Micro-enterprises.

What are the criteria for companies to prepare Short Annual Accounts?Companies can prepare Short Annual Accounts if they don't exceed two of the following limits for two consecutive years: total assets of €4,400,000, revenue of €8,800,000, and an average of 50 employees.

What are the thresholds for mandatory statutory audits in Italy?Companies must appoint an auditor if they exceed any of these thresholds for two consecutive years: balance sheet total of €4 million, revenues of €4 million, or an average of 20 employees per year.

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